How Cocaine Rewires the Brain’s Reward Circuit

TL;DR: Cocaine hijacks a transcription factor called FosB in a brain circuit connecting the hippocampus to the nucleus accumbens, suppressing neural excitability and driving compulsive drug-seeking behavior—a mechanism that could reshape addiction treatment. The brain has two competing drives during addiction: the conscious desire to quit and the limbic system’s relentless pull toward the drug. …

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MDMA Assisted Therapy for Alcohol Abuse & PTSD

A new study provides preliminary evidence that MDMA-assisted therapy may help reduce alcohol use in people with severe PTSD. Key facts: MDMA-assisted therapy was tested in a phase 3 clinical trial for treating severe PTSD. Participants were allowed to have mild alcohol or cannabis use disorder. Compared to placebo therapy, MDMA therapy led to greater …

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