
Early Stress Rewired the Gut’s Nerves, Not Just the Brain TL;DR: Early life stress produced lasting gut pain and motility changes through enteric and sympathetic nerve pathways, with pediatric cohort data pointing in the same direction. Key Findings Maternal s…
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A new study in mice shows how the immune system may play a role in the early gastrointestinal symptoms of Parkinson’s disease, decades before movement problems develop. Researchers found that injecting a specific piece of the alpha-synuclein protein into genet…
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The enteric nervous system (ENS), often called the “second brain”, controls most activities in our gastrointestinal tract. A new study reveals important new information about how this brain-in-the-gut develops and changes as we age. Key Facts: The ENS contains…
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