headaches

How Common Are Antidepressant Withdrawal Symptoms? Estimated in 31% of Patients (2024 Review)

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Antidepressant withdrawal symptoms occur in about one-third of patients stopping antidepressants, with severe symptoms in about 3% of cases – according to a new Lancet Psychiatry review. Highlights: Incidence of Symptoms: Approximately 31% of patients experience at least one discontinuation symptom after stopping antidepressants, compared to 17% for those stopping placebo. Severe Symptoms: Around 3% …

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Dangers & Side Effects of Energy Drinks: What Does the Scientific Evidence Say?

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Energy drinks are beverages that contain ingredients such as caffeine, taurine, and herbal extracts designed to provide mental and physical stimulation. Their popularity and consumption have grown exponentially in recent years, especially among young people. However, concerns have emerged about potential dangers and side effects. Key facts from a recent systematic review: 96,549 people who …

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CGRP Antibodies & Migraine Prevention: Targeting Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide

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A new network meta-analysis published in Frontiers in Pharmacology provides important insights into the relative efficacy and safety of monoclonal antibodies targeting calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) for migraine prevention. This comprehensive analysis compares four CGRP monoclonal antibodies – eptinezumab, erenumab, fremanezumab, and galcanezumab – and sheds light on which ones are most effective for reducing …

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Aspartame Brain Side Effects & Symptoms: Neurotransmitters & Excitotoxicity

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Aspartame is an artificial sweetener found in over 6,000 food products. While it provides a sweet taste without calories, emerging research suggests aspartame may negatively impact brain health and function. Key Facts: Aspartame is made up of phenylalanine, aspartic acid, and methanol. High levels of these metabolites may cause neurophysiological issues. Studies link aspartame to …

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Natural Treatments for Headaches: Non-Pharmacological Options

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Headaches are an extremely prevalent health issue, but medications can have side effects or lose effectiveness over time. Primary headaches, which have no identified underlying cause, include migraine, tension-type headache, and cluster headache. These cause significant disability worldwide. While medications are commonly used, non-pharmacological treatments are gaining interest as alternatives or additions to drug regimens. …

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