Drug-Induced Musical Hallucinations: Causes & Treatments (2024 Research)

Drug-induced musical hallucinations occur across various medical conditions, with antidepressants, opioids, and other medications as common triggers, potentially arising from neurotransmitter imbalances; treatment often involves modifying or discontinuing the trigger drug. Highlights: Prevalence & Demographics: The average patient age was 58.3 years, with 67.9% being female. Common Conditions: Hearing impairments, psychiatric disorders, cancers, and neurodegenerative …

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Vestibular Migraine Prevention: Efficacy & Safety of Current Medications (2023 Evidence Review)

Vestibular migraine is a disabling health condition characterized by severe, recurrent attacks of vertigo. A Cochrane review assessed the benefits and potential harms of medications used to try to prevent these attacks. Key Facts: Only 3 small studies, with 209 participants in total, were identified that compared medications to placebo or no treatment The studies …

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Comparing Depression Treatments for Adults: Antidepressant Drugs, Talk Therapy (CBT), & Other Non-Drug Interventions

A large review of research found that talk therapy works about as well as antidepressant medications for treating depression. The study also looked at other non-drug options, like exercise. While benefits were similar across treatments, side effects differed. Key Facts: Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) achieved comparable results to medications for treating major depression. Remission rates …

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Prescription Drugs & Weight Gain: Which Medications Make People Fat?

Medications are meant to treat medical conditions and improve health, but some can have the unintended consequence of weight gain, which can then worsen other health risks. Understanding which medications tend to cause weight gain and the mechanisms behind this effect can help patients and doctors make informed treatment decisions. Key Facts: Medications for diabetes, …

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Most Effective Drugs for Acute Stress Disorder in Chinese Pilots (According to Medical Experts)

A panel of Chinese medical experts has reached a consensus on recommended medications for rapidly and effectively treating symptoms of acute stress disorder (ASD) in pilots. The goal is to quickly relieve symptoms and restore cognitive function to ensure flight safety. The experts recommended different medications based on the specific ASD symptoms present. Key Facts: …

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Long COVID Treatments in Trials: Antivirals, Anti-Inflammatories, Anticoagulants (2023)

Long COVID affects millions globally, causing debilitating symptoms that can persist for months or years. Experts are calling for urgent clinical trials to find treatments. Key Facts: Long COVID can cause fatigue, brain fog, muscle weakness, sleep disturbances and other symptoms lasting weeks to years after initial infection. The mechanisms are unclear but may involve …

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Medications & Drugs for Borderline Personality Disorder: Do Effective Treatments Exist?

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a common and debilitating mental health condition, yet medication options remain limited according to a new systematic review published in CNS Drugs. The study found minimal evidence supporting the benefits of medication for BPD beyond some improvement in individual symptoms. No drugs have been approved for BPD and there is …

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